- homogeneous approximation
- мат.однородное приближение
English-Russian scientific dictionary. 2008.
English-Russian scientific dictionary. 2008.
Homogeneous Isotropic Turbulence — Approximation used in many fluid dynamical models, corresponding to an idealized state where the turbulent flow has two properties: # It is isotropic # It is homogeneous … Wikipedia
Diophantine approximation — In number theory, the field of Diophantine approximation, named after Diophantus of Alexandria, deals with the approximation of real numbers by rational numbers. The absolute value of the difference between the real number to be approximated and… … Wikipedia
Born-Oppenheimer approximation — In quantum chemistry, the computation of the energy and wavefunction of an average size molecule is a formidable task that is alleviated by the Born Oppenheimer (BO) approximation. For instance the benzene molecule consists of 12 nuclei and 42… … Wikipedia
Born approximation — Not to be confused with the Born–Oppenheimer approximation. In scattering theory and, in particular in quantum mechanics, the Born approximation consists of taking the incident field in place of the total field as the driving field at each point… … Wikipedia
WKB approximation — In physics, the WKB (Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin) approximation, also known as WKBJ (Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin–Jeffreys) approximation, is the most familiar example of a semiclassical calculation in quantum mechanics in which the wavefunction is… … Wikipedia
Local-density approximation — The local density approximation (LDA) is an approximation of the exchange correlation (XC) energy functional in density functional theory (DFT) by taking the XC energy of an electron in a homogeneous electron gas of a density equal to the density … Wikipedia
Per Enflo — Born 1944 Stockholm, Sweden … Wikipedia
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Fourier optics — is the study of classical optics using techniques involving Fourier transforms and can be seen as an extension of the Huygens Fresnel principle. The underlying theorem that light waves can be described as made up of sinusoidal waves, in a manner… … Wikipedia
System of linear equations — In mathematics, a system of linear equations (or linear system) is a collection of linear equations involving the same set of variables. For example,:egin{alignat}{7}3x ; + ; 2y ; ; z ; = ; 1 2x ; ; 2y ; + ; 4z ; = ; 2 x ; + ; frac{1}{2} y ; ; z … Wikipedia
Airmass — For air mass in meteorology, see air mass .In astronomy, airmass is the optical path length through Earth s atmosphere for light from a celestial source.As it passes through the atmosphere, light isattenuated by scattering and absorption; the… … Wikipedia